Ethereum: What It Is, How It Works, and Why It Still Dominates Crypto

When you think of blockchain beyond Bitcoin, you’re thinking of Ethereum, a decentralized platform that runs smart contracts and powers thousands of apps without central control. Also known as the world’s second-largest crypto network, it’s not just a coin—it’s the operating system for digital finance, games, and ownership.

Ethereum lets developers build things that Bitcoin can’t: tokenized assets, automated agreements, and entire economies that run on code. That’s why you see it everywhere—from NFT marketplaces to DeFi lending platforms. But after The Merge in 2022, Ethereum stopped using energy-heavy mining and switched to proof-of-stake. That change split the community. One group kept mining with GPUs, creating EthereumPoW (ETHW), a fork that keeps the old proof-of-work system alive for miners. Today, ETHW has almost no value or adoption, but it’s still out there—a reminder of how hard it is to change a network’s core rules.

Ethereum’s real power isn’t just in its coin. It’s in the standards it created. Take ERC-1155, a single contract standard that lets one smart contract handle NFTs, fungible tokens, and semi-fungible items all at once. That’s why blockchain games use it—it cuts gas fees and simplifies trading. You’ll find ERC-1155 in games, collectibles, and even virtual land platforms. Ethereum also enabled tools like wallets, bridges, and DEXs that let people trade directly without banks. But with great power comes risk: scams, failed airdrops, and poorly built tokens often hide behind Ethereum’s name. That’s why so many posts here warn you about fake projects pretending to be connected to Ethereum—because they’re not.

What you’ll find below isn’t just theory. It’s real stories: how ETHW tried to survive after The Merge, how ERC-1155 powers your favorite blockchain games, and why some projects pretending to be Ethereum-related are nothing but empty promises. Whether you’re holding ETH, exploring NFTs, or just trying not to get scammed, this collection cuts through the noise and shows you what actually matters.